高三第一學期期中考試總結—英語

高三第一學期期中考試總結英語

一、得分情況：

項目聽力單選完型填空閱讀理解信息還原情節(jié)作文開放作文二、錯題分析5、原文：Text5

W:Haveyouseenthisarticleontheenvironment?

M:Yeah,Ihadalook.Ourenvironmentissofragile.Itmakesyousadjusttothinkaboutit,doesn’tit?

W:Yes,butluckily,thegovernmenthasdecidedtotakesomemeasures.問：Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheenvironment?

錯因：不知道fragile（脆弱的）的意思，沒有聽到sad這個關鍵詞。18~20錯因：沒有注意大小寫。寫一個單獨的詞時要大寫。

34、Attimes,peopleneedhumorouswordstobreakupawkwardsilencetorecoverharmony.錯因：單詞詞義不過關。Awkward:笨拙的;不熟練的,不靈巧的;難對付的,棘手的.

Abundant:大量的;充足的.Superb:極好的,上乘的,一流的

Unconscious:無意識的,不知不覺的

35、Military(軍事的;軍用的)helicoptersdroppedfoodandmedicinetotheearthquakesurvivorsthatremainedcutoffinremotemountainvillages.

錯因：詞組意思沒記清、句義不理解。

38、fortheyfeltwork-wornandroughagainstmyyoungskin.

Against有與…相比的意思。在這是說媽媽得手與我稚嫩的皮膚相比太粗糙了。

45、andthosehandsIonceconsideredtobesorougharestilldoingthingsformeandmyfamily.主句部分是thosehandsarestilldoingthingsformeandmyfamily.Ionce()tobesorough是修飾hands的，此句為定語從句。句義應理解為那雙我曾經認為很粗糙的手如今仍在為我和我的家庭操勞著。選項中只有consider有認為的意思。Complain一般是說抱怨一個人或一件事，很少說抱怨一個東西。47、drawn有牽拉、吸引的意思。48、brushthehairfrommyforehead.就是把我額頭前的頭發(fā)理一理的意思。

52、Ithoughtshe’drememberasIdid.

如果選項中有what,那么構成一個定語從句。但選項中沒有。分析從句部分的did可知它指remembered.是說我覺得她應該向我記得這件事情一樣的記得。所以，只有as有像的意思。

54、Thatnight,Ifellasleepwithanewappreciationformygentlemotherandhercaringhands.

總分3015303010201*實得分數(shù)271322.52821610扣分327.5284Inspiration:靈感、啟發(fā)

70、次要點是用來支持上一個分論點的。

71、第一句話是“The1990ssawgreatchangesinthewaypeoplecommunicate.”底下一段在說具體有哪些變化。所以結尾句應該揭示變化的原因。即“ThecauseofthisgreatchangewastheInternet.”

72、倒數(shù)第二句是說發(fā)明了一種通過ARPA發(fā)送個人信息地方法。可知這是e-mail的起源。73、前一句說網(wǎng)絡取得很多進步�？站涞暮笠痪湔f后來私人電腦更普及�？芍�中間要表達的意思是盡管網(wǎng)絡發(fā)展有了一些進步，但使用網(wǎng)絡并不普及。75、前一句說因特網(wǎng)現(xiàn)在在我們的生活中其很重要的角色。下一句該具體闡釋它給我們的生活帶來了哪些影響。作文見作文改錯本。三、日后計劃

1、上課認真跟著老師的思路走，多動筆，回家整理筆記，并多積累一些詞組和單詞的

多種用法；2、認真背單詞，不僅僅局限于聽寫，要有意識的積累詞組和單詞的特殊用法以便應對

寫作和完型；3、多練作文，有意識的在平常練習中用一些好句或好的寫法，孰能生巧；4、加強信息還原類題目的練習，一天一篇，體會方法；

5、繼續(xù)堅持一天一篇完型、兩篇閱讀的練習，提高速度和準確率，在考試中為寫作贏得更充分的時間；

6、在平時一周一次的聽力練習中著重培養(yǎng)自己抓關鍵詞的能力，可在選出答案之于，

寫下一兩個關鍵詞。

擴展閱讀：高三英語第一學期期中考試試題

夢幻網(wǎng)絡()數(shù)百萬免費課件下載，試題下載，教案下載，論文范文，計劃總結

高三英語第一學期期中考試試題

第一卷（共105分）

第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1．Whycan’tthewomangivethemandirection?A．Sheistooweaktosaysomuch.B．Sheisnotfamiliarwiththearea.C．Sheisverymuchafraid.

2．Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetickets?A．$18B．$30C．$243．Whatisthewomangoingtodothisevening?

A．Gotodinner.B．VisithersisterC．Gototheairport.4．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．DrivinginEnglandB．Howtodriveacar.

C．WhethertohavetherighttodriveacarinEngland.5．Whatwillthegirlprobablydothisweekend?

A．TakearestB．DoherhomeworkC．Gototheconcert第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第68題。

6．HowlongwilltheyhavetowaitbeforetheycanseeJack?A．FifteenminutesB．TwentyminutesC．Anhour.

7．Whataretheygoingtodofirst?A．TogotohavelunchwithJack.B．TomakeatelephonecalltoJack..C．Togotoabookstore.

8．Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A．InthemorningB．Atnoon.C．Atnight.聽第7段材料，回答第911題。

9．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?

夢幻網(wǎng)絡()最大的免費教育資源網(wǎng)站夢幻網(wǎng)絡()數(shù)百萬免費課件下載，試題下載，教案下載，論文范文，計劃總結

A．Goodfriends.B．TeacherandstudentC．Husbandandwife10．Whatimportantmatterhappenedonthesamedayfiveyearsago?A．Theirmarriage

B．ThatthewomanwasadmittedtotheuniversityC．Thesetting-upoftheirfriendship.11．Wherewilltheyprobablygofirst?

A．ArestaurantB．AbankC．Afilmstudio聽第8段材料，回答第1214題。

12．Whatisthemotherafraidofinthemorning?

A．Sheisafraidthatbreakfastwon’tbereadyintimeB．She’safraidthathersonwillbelate

C．She’safraidthathersonwon’thaveenoughtimetopreparehisbreakfast.13．Whenwilltheboyhavehisbreakfastthismorning?A．Atnineo’clockB．Atteno’clockC．Ateleveno’clock14．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothedialogue?A．Theboysometimesgoestoschoolwithoutbreakfast.B．Theboyusuallyhasabigbreakfasteveryotherday.C．Theboyhashisbreakfastatschool.聽第9段材料，回答1517題。15．What’stheweatherlike?A．ItiswindyandwarmB．ItiswindyandcoldC．Itissunnyandcool16．What’sthenativelanguageofthewoman?

A．GermanB．EnglishC．Wedon’tknow.17．WhatisthemangoingtoPortugalfor?

A．ForholidaysB．ForworkC．Toseeafriendofhis聽第10段材料，回答第1820題。

18．Whatcanweconcludeabouttheprofessor?A．Heisverystrict.

B．Hedoesn’tlikehisstudents.C．He’snewinthecollege.

19．Whydidsomanystudentsfailinthiscourselastterm?A．Theydidn’tliketheteacher.

B．Theydidn’tfollowtheteacher’srules.C．Theydidn’tknowhowtotakenotes.20．Whenistheprofessorintheoffice?A．TuesdaysB．WednesdaysC．Fridays第二部分：知識運用（共兩節(jié),滿分45分）

第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21．Wearetoobusytotake________holidayat________present.

ButIthinkwe’llbeabletotake________twoweeksfromnow.A．a;/;oneB．the;/;thatC．a;the;itDa;/;it

夢幻網(wǎng)絡()最大的免費教育資源網(wǎng)站夢幻網(wǎng)絡()數(shù)百萬免費課件下載，試題下載，教案下載，論文范文，計劃總結

22．Ithasbeenrevealedthatsomegovernmentleaders_________theirauthorityandpositionto

getillegalprofitsforthemselves.A．employB．takeC．abuseD．overlook23．ThepopulationofmanyAlaskancitieshas_______doubledinthepastfiveyears.A．largerthanB．morethanC．asgreatasD．asmanyas

24．SomepeoplewouldliketodoshoppingonSundayssincetheyexpecttopickupwonderful

____inthemarket.

A．batteriesB．bargainsC．basketsD．barrels25．Doyoudressdifferentlybecauseof____youseeinadvertisementorbuythingsyoumightnot

____buy?

A．which;otherwiseB．that;thereforeC．who;moreoverD．what;otherwise26．Isecretlyhid________theship,Endurance,inasmallcupboard.A．boardB．aboardC．abroadD．beingaboard

27．Mysoldiersaregoodmenwhoknowhowtobehaveproperly,Iwon’tstayhere_________.A．beinginsultedB．insultedC．tobeinsultedD．toinsult

28．Kingdidbelievethatnobodywantedtolive________thereisnoracial,sexual,religious,and

politicaldiscrimination.A．inwhereB．inwhichC．theplacewhereD．where

29．Youwillreadmoreefficientlyifyou____inmindthepurposeforyourreadingandthen

readinginaway______willbesthelpyoutoachievethispurpose.A．keeping;thatB．bear;whichC．learn;thatD．knowing,/

30．Couldyouexpectmetocongratulatedmyselfonrelations,______conditioninlifeisso

decidedly____myown?A．his;beneathB．whose;belowC．whose;beneathD．which;under

31．Theotherday,myfriendJohndrovehiscardownthestreetat______Ithoughtwasa

dangerousspeed,and____surprisedeveryoneinthecar.A．which;thatB．which;itC．as;whichD．what;that

32．Withouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun’sheat,theearthatnight___,toocoldforustolive.A．wouldbefreezingcoldB．wouldbefrozencoldC．wouldbefreezingcoldlyD．canfreezecoldly

33．-----Theweatherhereinsummerissochangeable.Pleasetakeanumbrellawhenyougoout.-----_______.

A．Well,don’tworryB．Well,itjustdependsC．Oh,takeiteasyD．OK,justincase

34．______hasriddenonarailwaytrainknowshow______anothertrainflashesbywhenitis

travelingintheoppositedirection.A．Anyonewho;rapidB．Whoever;rapidly

夢幻網(wǎng)絡()最大的免費教育資源網(wǎng)站夢幻網(wǎng)絡()數(shù)百萬免費課件下載，試題下載，教案下載，論文范文，計劃總結

C．Anythingthat;rapidD．Whatever;rapidly

35．Johnhasputonsomuchweightrecentlythathismotherhasto__allhistrouserstohis

measure.

A．letoutB．giveawayC．bringinD．makeup第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

ForalmostfortyyearstheEmpireStateBuildinginNewYorkCitywastheworld"stallestskyscraper.Thebuildingreachesaheight.Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenare___36___thanhousewives,Evidenceshowsthat___37___areinpoorerhealththanthejob-holders.Astudyshows___38___theunemploymentrateincreasesby1%,thedeathrateincreasescorrespondinglyby2%.Allthis___39___onepoint:Workishelpfultohealth.Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusy,__40___lonelinessandsolitude.Researchesshowthatpeoplefeel__41___andlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestarethosewhoare___42___.Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.Workservesas___43___betweenmanandreality.Bywork,people___44___eachother.Bycollectiveactivity,theyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofwork__45___thelossofeverything.Itaffectsmanspirituallyandmakeshimliableto(易于)___46___.__47___,workgivesoneasenseoffulfillmentandasenseof___48___.Workmakesonefeelhisvalueandstatusinsociety.When___49___finisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfully__50___apatientorateacherseeshisstudents___51___,theyarehappy__52___.Fromtheabovewecancometotheconclusion___53___themoreyouwork,__54___youwillbe.Letusworkhard,__55___andliveahappyandhealthylife.36．A．morehealthierB．healthierC．weakerD．worse

37．A．careerwomenB．thebusyC．thejoblessD．thehard-working38．A．thatwheneverB．whetherC．thatthoughD．since

39．A．comesdowntoB．equalstoC．addsuptoD．amountsto40．A．不填B．offC．intouchwithD．awayfrom41．A．happy,interestedB．glad,joyfulC．cheerful,concernedD．unhappy,worried42．A．busyB．freeC．lazyD．empty43．A．ariverB．agapC．achannelD．abridge44．A．comeacrossB．comeintocontactwithC．lookdownuponD．watchover45．A．meansB．standsC．equalsD．matches46．A．successB．deathC．victoryD．disease47．A．BesidesB．NeverthelessC．HoweverD．Yet48．A．disappointmentB．achievementC．regretD．apology49．A．aworkerB．afarmerC．awriterD．amanager50．A．managesB．controlsC．operatesonD．dealswith51．A．raiseB．growC．riseD．increase

52．A．inawordB．withoutawordC．atawordD．beyondwords

夢幻網(wǎng)絡()最大的免費教育資源網(wǎng)站夢幻網(wǎng)絡()數(shù)百萬免費課件下載，試題下載，教案下載，論文范文，計劃總結

53．A．thatB．whichC．whatD．不填.54．A．thelonelierandweakerB．lonelierandweakerC．happierandhealthierD．thehappierandhealthier55．A．studywellB．studyingwellC．studygoodD．studyinggood第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項

A

Americanwomenexperienceagreatvarietyoflifestyle.AtypicalAmericanwomanmaybesingle.Shemayalsobedivorcedormarried.Shemaybeahomemaker,adoctor,orafactoryworker.ItisverydifficulttogeneralizeaboutAmericanwomen.However,onethingthatmanyAmericanwomenhaveincommonistheirattitudesaboutthemselvesandtheirrolesinAmericanlife.

Historically,Americanwomenhavealwaysbeenveryindependent.ThefirstsettlerstocometoNewEnglandweretenyoungcouplesthathadleftbehindtheirextendedfamilies.Thewomenwerealoneinanew,undevelopedcountrywiththeirhusbands.Thishastwoimportanteffects.Firstofall,thiswastheuncivilizedenvironmentthatdemandedeverypersontoshareindevelopingitandinsurvival.Womenworkedwiththeirhusbandsandchildrentomakethemselvesacceptedinthisnewland.Second,becausetheywereinanewlandwithouttheestablishedinfluenceofoldermembersofsociety,womenfeltfreetostepintonontraditionalroles.

ThisroleofwomenwasstrengthenedinlateryearsasAmericansmovewestagain,leavingfamiliesbehindandmeetinganewenvironment.Evenlater,intheeast,asnewsettlersarrived,womenoftenfoundjobsmoreeasilythanmen.Womenbecamethesupportersofthefamily.

Withintheestablishedlifestyleoftheindustrializedtwentiethcentury,thestrongroleofwomenwasnotattractiveasintheearlydaysofthecountry.Somewomensteppedintothemen’sjobsasfactoryandbusinessworkers.Afterthewar,somewomenstayedinthesepositions,andotherslefttheirjobswithanewsenseofability.56．AtypicalAmericanwomanis.A．singleormarriedB．divorcedC．sureaboutherselfandherroleD．alloftheabove57．Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout.A．lifeinthenewlandB．Americanwomen’sindependenceC．Americanmen’straditionalpositionD．therolesAmericanwomenplayinsociety58．Duringtheindustrializedtwentiethcentury,theroleofwomen.A．wasfoundoutB．wasasimportantasbeforeC．declinedD．wasstrongerthanthatoftheearlydays59．Womentookpartinmen’sjobduringthetimeof.A．theSecondWorldWarB．theWestwardMovementC．theearlyimmigrationD．theindustrializedtwentiethcentury60．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．DifferentlifestylesledbyAmericanwomen.B．Americanwomenwerefreetostepintonontraditionalrolesinsociety.

夢幻網(wǎng)絡()最大的免費教育資源網(wǎng)站夢幻網(wǎng)絡()數(shù)百萬免費課件下載，試題下載，教案下載，論文范文，計劃總結

C．Americanwomenworkedhardtoestablishtheirhistory.D．Americanwomenwereindependentbecausetheydidnothavetofollowtheregulationsat

all.

B

HOLIDAYHOMESINMALLORCA

HolidayhousesinMallorcasailingandfishingport-quieteveninsummerseason.Beautifullysituatedhouseswithsightsofseaandmountains,yetneartoshopsandrestaurants.Carsandbicyclesforhire.Sailingandsportsclubsnearby.ITALYINCOMFORT

Luxurycoach（-carriage）tripsofItaly,outofnormalholidayseason.21daystovisitfiveItaliancitiesstartingfromLondon1stMay,1stSeptember.ThetripsareguidedbyprofessorMartinDavis.HeadofItalianStudies,LondonUniversity.SeetheartsandcultureofhistoricItaly.KIBBUTZHOLIDAYSINISRAEL（以色列）

Workingholidaysonakibbutz（co-operativefarm）inIsrael.Allnationalitieswelcomeforonetothreemonths,ifpreparedtoworkmorningwithkibbutzmembers.Accommodation（住宿）,foodandtripstohistoricsightsallprovidedfree-youpayonlyforthespeciallow-costreturnflight.

TWOWEEKSONACARIBBEANISLAND

Two-weekholidaysintheHotelSplendid,onalovelybeachwithgoldensandsanddeep-bluesea.Tennis,golf,sailingandallwatersports,tripsaroundtheislandarranged.NeartotownofCastrieswithlivelyeveningentertainment-dancing.

1stNovember-31stMarch=￡720perperson1stApril-30thOctober=￡850perperson

JackandhiswifeMary,whohaverecentlyretired,wanttoseeplacesofculturalandhistoricinterestabroad,butMaryhatesflying.

PeterandMaria,universitystudents,wanttotravelasfaraspossibleonlittlemoney,andwouldliketogettoknowacountrybyworkingthereforthreemonthswithotheryoungpeople.Michael,ayoungcomputerprogrammer,hasbeenworkinghardandneedsaholidaytorelaxinwinter.Hewouldliketogosomewherewarmerandsunny,wherehecanswiminthesea,andheenjoyssportsanddancing.

HerryandKate,bothteachers,andtheirtwosons,havetotaketheirholidayduringtheschoolsummerholidays.Theremustbeplentyfortheboystodo,althoughHarryandKatejustwanttohavebeautifulscenery,goodfoodandwine-andpeace.

61．Michaelwouldmostprobablygoto________forhisholiday.A．ItalyB．IsraelC．MallorcaD．aCaribbeanisland62．ThemostsuitableplacewherePeterandMariacanenjoytheirholidaywouldbe________

A．anItaliancityB．akibbutzinIsraelC．aCaribbeanislandD．theportinMallorca63．ThebestholidayforJackandMarywouldbe________.

A．the21-daycoachtripofItaly

B．the2-weekstayintheHotelSplendidC．the14-daytriparoundaCaribbeanisland

D．theworkingholidaysfor1-3monthsonakibbutzinIsrael64．HarryandKateandtheirsonswouldlike________.

夢幻網(wǎng)絡()最大的免費教育資源網(wǎng)站夢幻網(wǎng)絡()數(shù)百萬免費課件下載，試題下載，教案下載，論文范文，計劃總結

A．aholidayworkingonakibbutzinIsraelB．aholidayvisitingcitiesbycoachinItaly

C．aholidayhouseinthefishingportinMallorca

D．aholidayhotelonalovelybeachonaCarribeanIsland65．Youcanfindthispassagemostprobablyin________.

A．aschoollibraryB．atouristagencyC．thepostofficeD．themuseum

C

Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30,000~40,000wordswhosemeaningheorsherecognizesbyhearingthemorgettingfamiliarwiththeminthecontextorsimplyabsorbingthemwithoutconsciouseffort.Thebestwaytobuildagoodvocabulary,therefore,istoreadagreatdealandtoparticipateinalotofgoodtalks.Therearerelativelyfewwordsthatwelearnpermanentlybypurposefullyreferringtodictionariesorkeepingwordlists.However,eventhoseextrafewareofvalue,andnoonewillmakeamistakebyworkingondevelopingalargervocabulary.Herearesomesuggestionsofhowtodoit.

Readplentyofgoodbooks.Whenyoucomeacrossanewword,oranewmeaningofanoldword,stopandseeifyoucanunderstanditfromitscontext.Ifyoucan’t,andifyoucanmanagewithoutinterruptingthethoughtofthebooktoomuch,lookitupinadictionaryorasksomebodyandthenrepeatitsmeaningtoyourselfacoupleoftimes.Ifyouarereallyconscientious,writethewordanditsmeaninginapersonalvocabularylist-preferablyusingitinasentence,oryoucankeepaspecialvocabularynotebook.Gooverthelistfromtimetotime.Further,trytouseanewwordinwritingorconversationafewtimesoverthenextseveraldays.

Listentogoodtalksandbealerttonewwordsyouhearortonewmeaningsofwordsyoualreadyknow.Thentreatthemjustasyoudothenewwordsyouread.

Learnandbealerttothepartsofwords:prefixes,suffixesandroots.Knowingthemenablesyoutomakeintelligentguessesaboutthemeaningofwords.

Ifyouarestudyingaforeignlanguage,bealerttowordsinthatlanguagewhichrelatetowordsinEnglish.Englishhasinheritedorborrowedmuchofitsvocabularyof500,000~600,000wordsfromLatin,Greek,French,SpanishandGerman.

66．Whenyoumeetanewwordinreading,whatshouldyoudo?A．Guessitsmeaning.B．Asksomebody.C．Lookitupinadictionary.D．Alloftheabove.

67．Accordingtothispassage,thebestwaytobuildagoodvocabularyis.A．torememberalotB．toreadagreatdealC．totakepartinalotofgoodtalksD．BothBandC

68．Thephrase“bealertto”inthethirdparagraphmaybestbereplacedby“”.A．lookatB．payattentiontoC．writedownD．learnbyheart69．Inthefourthparagraph,theword“them”refersto.A．thepartsofwordsB．prefixesC．suffixesD．roots

70．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Welearnmostofourvocabularywithoutconsciouseffort.B．Keepingapersonalvocabularylistisagoodwaytoenlargeone’svocabulary.C．Listeningtopeopletalkingisoflittlehelptoone’svocabularybuilding.

夢幻網(wǎng)絡()最大的免費教育資源網(wǎng)站夢幻網(wǎng)絡()數(shù)百萬免費課件下載，試題下載，教案下載，論文范文，計劃總結

D．Allthesuggestionsgivenalsoapplytoforeignlanguagestudy.

D

Shortpeople,studieshaveshown,aremorelikelytohaveastroke,sufferfromhighbloodpressuresandheartdiseaseandbebulliedinschool.

Now,researchersreportthatshortpeopleatleastinthepastwerealsomorelikelytodieatayoungeragethantheirtallerpeers.

Theirstudy,publishedintheJournalofEpidemiology(流行病學)andCommunityHealth,foundthatshortboneshavesomethingtodowithshortlifeformorethan1,000years.Theconclusionwasbasedon490setsofadultskeletalremainsfromanarchaeologicalsiteinnortheasternEngland,datingfromthe9thcenturytoabout1850.

About55%ofmenand73%ofwomendiedbeforetheageof45,and39%ofmenand56%ofwomendiedbeforeage30.Theriskofdeathbeforeage30declinedasbonelengthincreased.

“Thisstudyprovidesevidencefromanarchaeologicalsamplethatlongbonelengthisconnectedwithageatdeath-thosewithsmallerbonestendtodieyounger,”accordingtoDr.D.J.GunnelloftheuniversityofBristolintheUKandcolleagues.

Whileitisnotclearwhyshortstaturemightbelinkedtoearlierdeath,theresearcherspointoutthatheightisanindicatorofchildhoodnutrition,whichmayhavelong-lastingeffectonhealth.

“Mechanism(身體結構)forheight-mortalityassociationsinthepastmaydifferfromthosetoday,forexample,shortstaturemayhaveincreasedtheriskofdeathinchildbirthandthismayexplainthehigherriskofprematuremortalityinwomen,”Gunnellandcolleagueswrite.

“However,shortbones,itwouldappear,havealwaysbeenamarkerofashortlife,”theauthorsconclude.

71．Thetitleofthepassageshouldbe.A．ShortpeopleandtheirtallerpeersB．ShortstatureandshortlifeC．MenandwomenD．Longlifeandshortlife72．“Anindicator”inParagraph6means.A．astudyB．ariskC．amarkerD．anage73．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Mostpeopleweremorelikelytodieattheageof30inthepast.B．Womenweremorelikelytodieatayoungage.C．Womenwithsmallerbonesweremorelikelytodieyounger.D．Peoplewithsmallerbonesweremorelikelytodieyounger.74．Shortstaturemaybecausedby.A．highbloodpressureB．heartdiseaseC．someillnessesD．lesschildhoodnutrition75．Thetopicinthispassageisprobablyconnectedwith.A．spacemedicineB．socialmedicineC．sportsmedicineD．industrialmedicine

YC

第二卷（共45分）

夢幻網(wǎng)絡()最大的免費教育資源網(wǎng)站夢幻網(wǎng)絡()數(shù)百萬免費課件下載，試題下載，教案下載，論文范文，計劃總結

第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：閱讀表達（15分）

OpenYourEyesAndLet"sSeeWhoYouAre

Inventorshavedevelopedanewwaytoidentifypeople,usingamachinethatscanstheireyeballs．Developedbyeyesscan,thisnewtechnologytakesadvantageofthefactthattheiris(虹膜)ofeachperson"seyeisunique,andremainsunchangedthroughoutalifetime．

Theprocesswillreplace_________calledretina(視網(wǎng)膜)identification,whichcomparedthepatternofveins(靜脈)inthebackoftheeye．Usedtocontrolaccesstonuclearweapons,retinaidentificationhasnevercaughtonwiththepublicbecauseitrequirestheusertoputtheireyeballrightupagainstalens．Irisscanning,ontheotherhand,worksfromadistance.

Theirisoftheeyeisphotographedfromuptoonemeteraway．Thepatternsoftheirisaretranslatedintodigitalcode,andstoredinaPCdatabase,alongwithpersonalinformation．Glassesandcontactlensesdonotinterferewiththescanningprocess,andittakesonlyabriefmoment.

Thenewtechnologywillbeusefulforbankingandpolicework,aswellasfortheInterneteconomy．Beforelong,yourcomputermonitormaybeequippedwithanirisscannerthatcanidentifyyouwhenyoushoponline,thuspreventingfraud.TherewillbenoIDcardstocarryinyourpocket,andnolongnumberstomemorize．Andeyeswillbeverydifficulttocounterfeit.

DidyouloseyourIDcard?No,youdidn"t．It"sstillrightuptherebesideyournose.76．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)

___________________________________________________________________________77．Whichsentencesinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?

Anewwayhasbeenimprovedtoidentifypeople,usingamachinethatscanstheireyeballs._________________________________________________________________________

78．Pleasefillintheblankinthethirdparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethe

sentence．(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)

___________________________________________________________________________79．WhatdoyouthinkoftheeyeballID?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)

__________________________________________________________________________80．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese．

_____________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)：寫作

假設你是李明,你的網(wǎng)友Peter來信,他想充當201*年北京奧運會的志愿者,但他不知道志愿者要干些什么.請你根據(jù)下列要點,給他回信,歡迎他到北京充當201*年奧運會志愿者.信的開頭已為你寫好.主要內容:

1)充當來自世界各地的運動員及官員的向導兼服務員.2)為各客房配送毛巾,香皂,牙刷,筆,紙巾等日用品.3)幫助運動員們提東西.4)每天工作8小時注意：

1）不能逐條翻譯上述要點;2）詞數(shù):120-140詞左右

參考詞匯：配送prepareanddeliver毛巾towel

夢幻網(wǎng)絡()最大的免費教育資源網(wǎng)站夢幻網(wǎng)絡()數(shù)百萬免費課件下載，試題下載，教案下載，論文范文，計劃總結

DearPeter，

Nicetohearfromyou.Youarewelcometobeavolunteerof201*OlympicGamesofBeijing.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YourstrulyLiMing

參考答案

1-5BCCAC6-10ACBCA11-15BBCAB16-20ABABA21-25ACBBD26-30BCDBC31-35DADBA36-40BCAAD41-45DADBA46-50DABCC

51-55BDADA5660DBCDA6165DBACB66--70DDBAC7175BCADB76．EyeballID

77．Inventorshavedevelopedanewwaytoidentifypeople,usingamachinethatscanstheir

eyeballs.

78．anoldertechnology79．variousanswers.

夢幻網(wǎng)絡()最大的免費教育資源網(wǎng)站夢幻網(wǎng)絡()數(shù)百萬免費課件下載，試題下載，教案下載，論文范文，計劃總結

80．不久，你的計算機顯示器或許將配備虹膜掃描儀，當你在網(wǎng)上購物時可以辨識你的身份，

以防欺詐。

假設你是李明,你的網(wǎng)友Peter來信,他想充當201*年北京奧運會的志愿者,但他不知道志愿者要干些什么.請你根據(jù)下列要點,給他回信,歡迎他到北京充當201*年奧運會志愿者.信的開頭已為你寫好.主要內容:

1)充當來自世界各地的運動員及官員的向導兼服務員.2)為各客房配送毛巾,香皂,牙刷,筆,紙巾等日用品.3)幫助運動員們提東西.4)每天工作8小時注意：

1)不能逐條翻譯上述要點;2)詞數(shù):100詞左右

參考詞匯:配送prepareanddeliver毛巾towelPossibleversion:DearPeter,

Nicetohearfromyou.Youarewelcometobeavolunteerof201*OlympicGamesofBeijing.Asavolunteer,youfirstactasaguidefortheofficialsandathletesfromallovertheworld.Youarealsoanattendant.Youneedtoprepareanddeliverdailysupplies,suchastowels,soap,toothbrushes,pens,paperandsoon,totheroomsoftheofficials"andathletes".Ifnecessary,youmayhelptheathletestocarryluggage.Thejobissimple,buttiring.Nonetheless,itisveryimportantandmeaningful.What"smore,youneedtowork8hoursaday.IamlookingforwardtothedayyoucometoBeijing.Seeyouthen.

Yourstruly,LiMing

夢幻網(wǎng)絡()最大的免費教育資源網(wǎng)站

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