高中英語(yǔ)高考重點(diǎn)句型總結(jié)

高中英語(yǔ)高考重點(diǎn)句型總結(jié)（先記這些）

1.Accordingto…依照/根據(jù)…….Accordingtothenewspaper,it"sagreatmovie.

根據(jù)報(bào)紙說(shuō),這是一部很棒的電影.

2.2.AmIallowedto…我可以……嗎AmIallowedtointroduceournewmanagerMr.

Andersontoallofyou

請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我介紹我們的新經(jīng)理安德森先生給大家,好嗎

3.Asmatteroffact,…實(shí)際上……,…….Asmatteroffact,Idon"tagreewithyou.實(shí)際上,我不大同意你的看法.

4.AsfarasI"mconcerned/…就我而言,…….

AsfarasI"mconcerned,|thinkweshouldpaymoreattentiontothesafetyofschoolchildren.

就我而言,我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該更關(guān)注在校兒童的安全問(wèn)題.

5.AsfarasIknow,...據(jù)我所知,…….Asfaraslknow,heisnotcoming,butlmaybewrong.

據(jù)我所知,他不打算來(lái),但我或許會(huì)弄錯(cuò).

6.AsIjustmentioned...正如我剛才提到過(guò)的,…….AsIjustmentioned,nobodyshoulddropoutofschoolunlesstheybelievetheyfacetheopportunityofalifetime.Andeventhentheyshouldreconsider.

正如我剛才提到過(guò)的,任何人都不應(yīng)該輟學(xué),除非他們相信他們面臨著一生中難得的機(jī)會(huì),盡管那樣,他們還需反復(fù)思量.[reconsider..重新考慮]7.AsIseeit,…在我看來(lái),…….

AsIseeit,heisnottherightpersonforthisposition.在我看來(lái),他不是這個(gè)職位的合適人選.

8.Asisknowntousall,...眾所周知,……

Asisknowntousall,HongKongisoneofthefinancialcentersofAsia.眾所周知,香港是亞洲金融中心之一.

9.Aslongas...只要….Aslongasweworktogether,wecanmaketheimpossiblepossible.

只要我們一起努力,我們就能把不可能變?yōu)榭赡?

10.Butfor...若不是因?yàn)椤��?/如果沒(méi)有…….Butforyourgeneroushelp,wecouldn"thavefinishedtheworksosoon.如果沒(méi)有你的鼎力相助,我們不可能這么快完成工作的.11.Canyoubelieve(that)...你相信……嗎

Canyoubelieve(that)thisexcellentsongwascomposedbyahighschoolstudent你相信這首美妙的歌曲是出自一個(gè)高中生之手嗎12.Canyouimagine...你能想像……嗎

Canyouimaginehowshelivedthroughallthesedifficulties你能想像她是怎么捱過(guò)種種困難的嗎

13.Couldyoupleaseexplain...你能解釋一下……嗎

Couldyoupleaseexplainwhyyoudidn"tcometothemeetingyesterday你能解釋一下為什么昨天沒(méi)來(lái)開(kāi)會(huì)嗎14.Can"twe...難道我們不能……嗎

Can"twejustliveintoday,withouttheworriesoftomorrowortheregretsofthepast

難道我們不能活在當(dāng)下,不為將來(lái)?yè)?dān)憂(yōu),不為過(guò)去嘆息嗎[絕對(duì)六星級(jí)]15.Couldyoudomeafavorand...能否請(qǐng)你幫我一個(gè)忙…

CouldyoudomeafavorandgivethispresenttoHilaryforherbirthday能否請(qǐng)你幫我一個(gè)忙,把這份生日禮物交給希拉里

16.Doyoubyanychanceknow...你(碰巧)知道……嗎

Doyoubyanychanceknowwhattimethemoviebegins你知道電影什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始嗎17.Doyouenjoydoing...你喜歡做……嗎

Doyouenjoyhavingafewfriendsaroundtalkingandlaughing你喜歡幾個(gè)朋友聚在一起有說(shuō)有笑嗎

18.Doyouhappentoknow...你(碰巧)知道……嗎

DoyouhappentoknowhowIcangettoTimesSquare你知道怎么去時(shí)代廣場(chǎng)嗎19.Doyouhaveanygoodwaysto...你有沒(méi)有……的好辦法

Doyouhaveanygoodwaystopromoteournewproduct你有沒(méi)有什么推銷(xiāo)我們新產(chǎn)品的好辦法

20.Didyouknow(that)...你知道……嗎

Didyouknow(that)Danielhaswonthefirstprizeofthewritingcontest你知道丹尼爾得了寫(xiě)作比賽的第一名嗎

21.Doyouknowif/whether...你知道是否……

Doyouknowifthereareanyapartmentsavailableinthisarea你知道這一帶還有公寓出租嗎

22.Do/Wouldyouminddoing...你介意做……嗎

Doyoumindgivingmeaglassofwaterandsomeaspirin給我一杯水和一些阿斯匹林,好嗎

23.Do/Wouldyoumindif...如果……你是否介意

DoyoumindifIaskyouafewquestions你介意我問(wèn)你幾個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎24.Doyourealize(that)...你有沒(méi)有意識(shí)到……

Doyourealize(that)yourparentsreallycareaboutyou你有沒(méi)有意識(shí)到你的父母很關(guān)心你

25.Doyouthinkitispossibleto...你認(rèn)為……可能嗎

Doyouthinkitispossibletosolvetheproblemovernight!一夜之間解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題你覺(jué)得有可能嗎

26.Doyouthinkitnecessaryto...你認(rèn)為有必要……嗎

Doyouthinkitnecessarytoaskforofficialpermissionfortheeventtotakeplace你覺(jué)得進(jìn)行這項(xiàng)活動(dòng),有必要得到正式的批準(zhǔn)嗎27....doesn"tmakesense.沒(méi)有道理/沒(méi)有意義/不清楚Whatyousaydoesn"tmakesense.Idon"tagreewithyou.

你說(shuō)的話(huà)沒(méi)有道理.我不同意你的看法.

28.Don"tbeafraidof...不要害怕…….Don"tbeafraidoflosingface.不要害怕丟臉.

29.Don"ttakeitforgrantedthat...別認(rèn)為……理所當(dāng)然.

Don"ttakeitforgrantedthatyourparentsshouldsupportyouallyourlife.別以為你父母養(yǎng)你一輩子是天經(jīng)地義的事.

30.Don"twastetimedoing...不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間做…….

Don"twastetimelearningalotofuselesswordsinisolation.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishwordsistoblurtoutasmanyauthenticsentencesasyoucan.不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間孤立地學(xué)習(xí)沒(méi)有用的單詞.學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)單詞最好的方法就是脫口而出盡量多的地道句子.

[authenticadj.真正的;可信的]

31.Don"tyouthinkthat...難道你不認(rèn)為……嗎

Don"tyouthinkthatthegapbetweenrichandpoorisgettingwider難道你不認(rèn)為貧富差距越來(lái)越大了嗎[五星級(jí)精品句]

32.Excusemefor...請(qǐng)?jiān)�諒我…�?Excusemeforinterrupting,butIhavesomethingurgenttosay.

很抱歉打斷你,但我有急事要說(shuō).[urgentn.緊急的;急迫的]

33.Foronething,...Foranother,...一方面……;另一方面…….

Foronething,theseshoesdon"tsuityou.Foranother,theyaretooexpensive.一方面,這雙鞋子并不適合你;另一方面,這太貴了.34.Frommypointofview,...在我看來(lái),……

Frommypointofview,CrazyEnglishisthemosteffectivewaytolearnEnglish.在我看來(lái),"瘋狂英語(yǔ)"是學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)最有效的方法.

35.FromwhereIstand,...從我的立場(chǎng)來(lái)說(shuō),…….

FromwhereIstandweshouldsupporthimnomatterwhathappens.依我看,無(wú)論發(fā)生什么事,我們都應(yīng)該支持他.

36.Generallyspeaking,...總的來(lái)說(shuō),…….

Generallyspeaking,peopleliketohearcomplimentsfromothers.總的來(lái)說(shuō),人們都喜歡聽(tīng)到別人的稱(chēng)贊.

37.Hardly...when...一……就…….[倒裝句型]

Hardlyhadshebegunspeakingwhentherewasaknockonthedoor.她剛開(kāi)始說(shuō)話(huà)就聽(tīng)到敲門(mén)聲.

38.Haveyouconsidereddoing...你有沒(méi)有考慮過(guò)做……

Haveyouconsideredgoingabroadtostudy你有沒(méi)有考慮過(guò)出國(guó)留學(xué)39.Haveyoudecided...你決定好……了嗎

Haveyoudecidedwheretospendyoursummervacation你決定好去哪里過(guò)暑假了嗎40.Haveyoueverbeento...你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)……嗎HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland你有沒(méi)有去過(guò)迪斯尼樂(lè)園

41.Haveyouthoughtabout/of...你有沒(méi)有想過(guò)……

Haveyouthoughtaboutsettingupyourownbusiness你想過(guò)自己做生意嗎42.Haven"tyouheardof...難道你沒(méi)聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)……嗎

Haven"tyouheardofCrazyEnglishestablishedbyLiYang難道你沒(méi)聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)李陽(yáng)創(chuàng)立的瘋狂英語(yǔ)嗎

43.Howareyougettingon/alongwith...……進(jìn)展如何/與……相處如何

Howareyougettingon/alongwithyourEnglishstudy你的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)展如何44.Howareyougoingto...你打算如何……

Howareyougoingtocelebrateyourgraduation你打算如何慶祝你畢業(yè)

45.Howdoes...sound…(聽(tīng)起來(lái))怎么樣Howdoesmakingourappointmentat8sound我們把約會(huì)定在8點(diǎn)如何

46.Howlongwillittakeyouto...……要用多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間

Howlongwillittakeyoutorecitesuchapassage你背誦這么一段文章要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間47.HowshouldI...我該如何……HowshouldItellhimthebadnews我該如何告訴他這個(gè)壞消息

48.Iabsolutelyagreewith...…我完全同意…….

Sure,Iabsolutelyagreewithyourpoint.當(dāng)然,我絕對(duì)同意你的觀點(diǎn).49.I"mgratefulfor...我對(duì)……特別感激.

I"mgratefulforyourtimelyhelp.非常感謝你及時(shí)的幫助.[timelyadj.及時(shí)的]50.Iamplanningto...…我打算…….

IamplanningtotravelaroundChina.我打算環(huán)游中國(guó).

51.Iamverypleasedtohavethisopportunityto...我很高興有機(jī)會(huì)…….

Iamverypleasedtohavethisopportunitytostandhereandgiveyouaspeech.我很高興有機(jī)會(huì)站在這里為你們演講.

52.Iapologizefor...我為……道歉.Iapologizeforleavingyoualone.很抱歉把你一個(gè)人留下.53.Ibelieve(that).…我相信Ibelievethatwecanconquercancertotallysomeday.我相信我們總有一天能夠完全戰(zhàn)勝癌癥.

54.Ibelieveweshould...我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該…….

Ibelieveweshouldworktogethertoprotectourenvironment.我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該攜手保護(hù)環(huán)境.55.Ican"timagine...我無(wú)法想像…….

Ican"timaginewhatmylifewouldbelikeifIweredisabled.我無(wú)法想像如果我身患?xì)埣?我的生活會(huì)怎樣.

56.Ican"tstanditwhen...我無(wú)法忍受…….

Ican"tstanditwhenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthfull.我無(wú)法忍受別人說(shuō)話(huà)的時(shí)候滿(mǎn)嘴食物.57.Ididn"texpectto...我沒(méi)想到…….

Ididn"texpecttoreceivesuchaprettycardfromhim.我沒(méi)想到能收到他寄來(lái)的那么漂亮的卡片.

58.Ididn"tmeanto...我不是有意…….Ididn"tmeantooffendyou.我不是有意要冒犯你的.[offendn.冒犯;得罪]

59.Ididn"trealize...我不知道….俄沒(méi)意識(shí)到…Ididn"trealizehowmuchthismeanttoyou.我沒(méi)意識(shí)到這對(duì)你意義有多大.

60.I(don"t)feellike...我(不)想…….

1)Ifeellikegoingrockclimbingwithyouthisweekend.這周末我想和你一起去攀巖.2)Ireallydon"tfeellikegoingtothemoviestonight.我今晚真的不想去看電影.61.Idon"tgetveryexcitedabout...我對(duì)……不怎么感興趣.

Idon"tgetveryexcitedaboutgoingtotheconcert.我對(duì)去聽(tīng)演唱會(huì)不怎么感興趣.

62.Idon"tknowhowto...我不知道如何…….Idon"tknowhowtoanswerthequestion.我不知道如何回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題.

63.Idon"tsee(that)...我看不出…….我認(rèn)為……不…….

Idon"tsee(that)shereallyintendstohelpusout.我覺(jué)得她并不打算幫助我們.

64.Idon"tthinkitisnecessaryto...我認(rèn)為沒(méi)有必要Idon"tthinkitisnecessarytoleavesoearly.我認(rèn)為沒(méi)有必要這么早走.

65.Idon"tthinkit"srightto...我認(rèn)為……是不對(duì)的.

Idon"tthinkit"srighttobadmouthotherpeople.我認(rèn)為說(shuō)別人壞話(huà)是不對(duì)的.

66.Idoubtthat/if/whether...我懷疑哦不相信…….Idoubtifwhathesaidistrue.我不相信他所說(shuō)的是真的.

67.Idreamof...我夢(mèng)想…….Idreamofbeingasuccessfulsalesman.我夢(mèng)想成為一名成功的推銷(xiāo)員.68.I"mdyingto...我渴望…….俄盼望…….I"mdyingtoleaveforBeijingtomeetmyparents.我盼望著去北京見(jiàn)我的父母.

69.Ifeelveryhonoredto...我覺(jué)得很榮幸…….

Ifeelveryhonoredtobeamemberofthisteam.能成為這個(gè)隊(duì)的一員我深感榮幸.

70.I"mfedupwith...我厭倦了…….我受夠了…….I"mfedupwithallthesetrafficjams.我討厭老是交通堵塞.

71.I"msickandtiredof...我對(duì)……感到厭煩.

I"msickandtiredofthesameoldroutineeveryday.我對(duì)每天同樣的呆板的日常生活感到厭倦.[routinen.日常事物;常規(guī)]

72.Ifindithardformeto...我發(fā)現(xiàn)……對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很難.

Ifindithardformetomakeaspeechinpublic.我發(fā)現(xiàn)在公眾場(chǎng)合作演講對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很難.73.Ihatetodisagreewithyou,but...我不想跟你有不同意見(jiàn),但是…….Ihatetodisagreewithyou,but|thinkyourviewisimpractical.

我不想跟你有不同意見(jiàn),但我認(rèn)為你的觀點(diǎn)不切合實(shí)際.[impracticaladj.不切實(shí)際的]74.Ihaveconfidencein...我相信…….俄對(duì)……有信心.

IhaveconfidenceinwinningtheCrazyEnglishspeechcontest.我有信心贏得這次瘋狂英語(yǔ)演講比賽.

75.Ihavenothingtodowith...我與……無(wú)關(guān).

Ihavenothingtodowiththatman;I"veneverseenhimbefore.我與那個(gè)人一點(diǎn)關(guān)系都沒(méi)有,我以前從來(lái)沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)他.

76.Ihavenoexperiencein...我在……方面沒(méi)有經(jīng)驗(yàn).

Ihavenoexperienceindealingwithchildren.我在和孩子打交道方面沒(méi)有什么經(jīng)驗(yàn).

77.Ihaven"t(done)...foralongtime.我很久沒(méi)有……了.Ihaven"tplayedthepianoforalongtime.我芫妹揮械智倭?

78.Iinsistthat...我堅(jiān)決要求…….[賓語(yǔ)從句使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣]│Iinsistthatyougivememymoneyback.我堅(jiān)持要求你把錢(qián)退給我.

79.Iinsiston(doing)...…我堅(jiān)持…….Iinsistedonmakinghimourcoach.我堅(jiān)持要他做我們的教練.

80.Iintendto...…我打算…….Iintendtogivehimasurprise.我打算給他一個(gè)驚喜.81.Ilikenothingbetterthan...我喜歡……勝過(guò)任何東西.俄最喜歡…….Ilikenothingbetterthanhelpingpeople.我最喜歡幫助別人.

82.Ineverdreamedof...…我從未想過(guò)…….Ineverdreamedofmeetingyouhere.Whatacoincidence!

我從未想過(guò)會(huì)在這里見(jiàn)到你.真是太巧了![coincidencen.巧合;湊巧]

83.Iprefer...to...…我喜歡……甚于…….Ipreferworkingasamanagerinasmallcompanytoworkingasaclerkinabigone.我喜歡當(dāng)個(gè)小公司的經(jīng)理甚于在大公司做小職員.

84.Ipreferto...ratherthan...我寧愿…...而不愿.…".Iprefertostayathomeratherthangoout我寧愿呆在家里而不愿出去.

85.Ireallywanttoknow...我真的很想知道…….

IreallywanttoknowhowtoimprovemyEnglishpronunciation.我真的很想知道如何改進(jìn)我的英文發(fā)音.

86.Isetmymindtodosth./onsth.我下定決心…….

Isetmymindtobelieve,hope,andendureallthings.我下定決心對(duì)所有事情采取信任,希望和容忍的態(tài)度.87.Isincerelyhopethat...我真誠(chéng)地希望…….

Isincerelyhopethatourfriendshipwilllastforever.我真誠(chéng)地希望我們的友誼天長(zhǎng)地久.88.Istronglyadviseyouto...我強(qiáng)烈建議你…….

IstronglyadviseyoutoattendtheCrazyEnglishSummerCamp,andI"msureyouwillgetmorethanyouexpected.我強(qiáng)烈建議你參加英語(yǔ)夏令營(yíng),我相信你的收獲會(huì)比你想像的要多.89.Isuggest(that)...我建議…….[賓語(yǔ)從句使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣1

Isuggest(that)yougotherebyyourself.我建議你自己一個(gè)人去那里.

90.Ithinkthisisagoodchanceforyouto...我認(rèn)為這是你…;的一個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì).

IthinkthisisagoodchanceforyoutotestyourEnglish.我認(rèn)為這是測(cè)試你英語(yǔ)的一個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì).91.Ithinkitisagoodideato...我認(rèn)為……是個(gè)好主意.

Ithinkitisagoodideatodoexerciseeveryday.我認(rèn)為每天做運(yùn)動(dòng)是個(gè)好主意.92.Ithinkitisawasteofmoney/timedoing...我覺(jué)得……是浪費(fèi)樹(shù)時(shí)間.

Ithinkitisawasteoftimesittinginfrontofthetelevisionallday.我覺(jué)得整天看電視是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間.93.Ithinkit"swrongto...我認(rèn)為……是不對(duì)的.Ithinkit"swrongtoimposeyourthoughtsonothers.

我認(rèn)為把自己的想法強(qiáng)加給別人是不對(duì)的.[imposev.強(qiáng)加;利用]94.Ithinkthatitisimpossibleto...我覺(jué)得……是不可能的.

Ithinkthatitisimpossibletobetherebeforeeight.我覺(jué)得在8點(diǎn)之前趕到那里是不可能的.95.Ithinkyoumightliketo...我想你可能會(huì)喜,燈想…….

Ithinkyoumightliketoknowsomethingaboutthenewalbum.我想你可能會(huì)想知道一些關(guān)于這張新專(zhuān)輯的介紹.

96.Ithinkyou"dbetter...我覺(jué)得你最好Ithinkyou"dbetterhurryup,oryouwillbelate.我覺(jué)得你最好快點(diǎn),要不就遲到了.

97.Iwanttoexpressmygratitudeto...我要感謝…….

Iwanttoexpressmygratitudetomyfamilyfortheirsupport.我要感謝我的家人給我的支持.98.Iwasimpressedby...我被……打動(dòng)了./……給我留下深刻印象.

Iwasimpressedbyhisinspiringwords,andIdecidedtocooperatewithhim.他令人鼓舞的話(huà)打動(dòng)了我,我決定跟他合作.

99.1wonder/waswonderingif...我想知道…….我在想是否…….

擴(kuò)展閱讀：高中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)句型歸納1

高中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)句型歸納

1.Thereisnopointindoingsth.

Thereisnopoint(in)doingsth．表示“做某事沒(méi)有作用或沒(méi)有意義”,point為不可數(shù)名詞。如：

Thereisnopointinarguingfurther.繼續(xù)爭(zhēng)執(zhí)下去沒(méi)有意義了。

Thereseemstobenopointinprotesting.Itwonthelpmuch.

抗議好象沒(méi)有什么用處，于事無(wú)補(bǔ)。2.Itwasthefirsttimethat...

Itwasthefirsttimethat...表示“第一次做”，從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。若主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(is)，則從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。如：ItisthefirsttimeIvewonsinceIlearnttoplaychess.

自從我學(xué)會(huì)下國(guó)際象棋以來(lái)，這是我第一次贏。

3.形容詞或形容詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)

英語(yǔ)中形容詞或形容詞短語(yǔ)可作狀語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)行為的原因、方式、結(jié)果、伴隨狀況等。如：

Ripe,theorangestastesweet.

（表?xiàng)l件）這些橘子熟了，味道甜美。Coldandhungry,hedecidedtostopandhavearest.

（表原因）又冷又餓，他決定停下來(lái)休息一會(huì)兒。

[高考示例]

Afterhisjourneyfromabroad,RichardJonesreturnedhome,_______.(上海201*春)

A.exhaustingB.exhaustedC.beingexhaustedD.havingexhausted4.have/find/want/...sth.done

have/find/want/...sth.done構(gòu)成“動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)表示與賓語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。如：Shehadherhousedamagedinthestorm.她的房屋在風(fēng)暴中遭到了破壞。

Whenhearrivedatthebank,hefoundthedoorclosed.

當(dāng)他到達(dá)銀行時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)門(mén)已經(jīng)關(guān)了。

WewanttheworkfinishedbySaturday.我們

希望這份工作星期六前完成。

這樣動(dòng)詞有很多，請(qǐng)看如下高考示例：[高考示例1]

Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulebynow.You’vehadit______oftenenough.(天津201*)

A.explainingB.toexplainC.explainD.explained[高考示例2]

InthedreamPetersawhimself______bya

fiercewolf,andhewokesuddenlywithastart.(上海201*春)

A.chasedB.tobechasedC.bechasedD.havingbeenchased[高考示例3]

Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft______.(天津201*)

A.unsatisfiedB.unsatisfying

C.tobeunsatisfyingD.beingunsatisfied5.AistoBwhatCistoD

AistoBwhatCistoD是個(gè)固定句型，意為

“A對(duì)B而言正如C對(duì)D一樣”。如：Airistouswhatwateristofish.

空氣之于人就如同水之于魚(yú)一樣重要。Readingistothemindwhatfoodistothebody.

讀書(shū)之于頭腦如同食物之于身體。[高考示例]

Enginesaretomachines______heartsaretoanimals.(山東201*)

A.asB.thatC.whatD.which6.形容詞+動(dòng)詞不定式

“形容詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”構(gòu)成特殊結(jié)構(gòu)，特點(diǎn)是不定式與其前面的作主語(yǔ)的名詞或代詞可構(gòu)成邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，該不定式通常需用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。如：Thisquestioniseasytoanswer.這個(gè)問(wèn)題很容易回答。

Thewaterintheriverisnotfittodrink.河里的水不適合飲用。[知識(shí)拓展]

若不定式是不及物動(dòng)詞，后加適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞。如：

Theproblemiseasytoworkout.該題很容易做。

Thisroomlooksverycomfortabletolivein.這個(gè)房間看上去住起來(lái)很舒服。7.neither...nor...

neither...nor...是連詞詞組，表示“既不也不”，用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)并列成分。連接兩個(gè)并列分句時(shí)，都采用部分倒裝。如：Heneitherknowsnorcareswhathappened.他對(duì)發(fā)生的事情不聞不問(wèn)。

NeitherdoIknowheraddress，nordoeshe.我不知道她的地址，他也不知道。[知識(shí)拓展]

neither...nor...,not...but...,notonly...butalso...,either...or...,or等連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)和鄰近的主語(yǔ)在數(shù)上取得一致。如：

Notyoubutyourfatheristoblame.不是你,而是你父親應(yīng)該被責(zé)備。8.havesth.todo

這個(gè)句型中，不定式短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，與被修飾名詞構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。如：

Ihavesomeletterstotype.我有些信要打。Hehasnoonetohelp.沒(méi)有人需要他幫助。[句型拓展]

havesth.done使（讓、請(qǐng)）某事被做；havesth.(sb.)doing讓某物（或某人）一直做某事；havesb.dosth.讓某人做了某事。[高考示例]

I’mgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.Doyouhaveanything______?(上海201*春)

A.tobebuyingB.tobuyC.forbuyingD.bought

9.Iwishthat...

wish后接賓語(yǔ)從句，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣：與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)；與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，從句用could/would/might+動(dòng)詞原形。如：

Hewishedhehadntdoneit.他想要是他沒(méi)這樣做該多好。

Iwishwehadacar.

要是我們有一輛車(chē)那該多好啊。Iwish(that)youwouldgetagoodjob.我希望你能找到一個(gè)好工作。[高考示例]

HowIwisheveryfamily_______alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!(上海201*春)

A.hasB.hadC.willhaveD.hadhad

10.Were/Had/Should...

if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，省略if要把were,had或should提到句首。如：

WereIinschoolagain,Iwouldworkharder.假若我再上學(xué)的話(huà)，我會(huì)更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。Hadyoubeenhereearlier,youwouldhaveseenhim.

要是你早點(diǎn)來(lái)的話(huà)，你就會(huì)見(jiàn)到他。[高考示例1]

Whatwouldhavehappened_______,asfarastheriverbank?(上海201*)

A.BobhadwalkedfartherB.ifBob

shouldwalkfarther

C.hadBobwalkedfartherD.ifBobwalkedfarther[高考示例2]

_______fired,yourhealthcareandother

benefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff.(湖北201*)

A.WouldyoubeB.ShouldyoubeC.CouldyoubeD.Mightyoube11.on/upon(doing)sth.

on/upon(doing)sth.表示“一就”。如：

On（my）askingforinformationIwastoldImustwait.

我一打聽(tīng)情況，就被告之等著。

OnhisreturnfromCanada,hesettowork.他一從加拿大回來(lái)就開(kāi)始工作。[知識(shí)拓展]“一就”的其他表達(dá)方法：assoonas,themoment/minute,immediately,hardly...when,nosooner...than等。12.more...than...

more...than...表示“與其說(shuō)不如

說(shuō)”。如：

Heismorediligentthanclever.與其說(shuō)他聰明，倒不如說(shuō)他勤奮。

Themodernwide-bodiedjetlinerisverylarge.Inside,itlooksmorelikeagreattheatrethan（like）aplane.

現(xiàn)代寬體噴氣式客機(jī)是很大的。它的內(nèi)部與其說(shuō)像一架飛機(jī)，倒不如說(shuō)像一座大劇場(chǎng)。13.Itisonethingto...,antherto...

Itisonethingto...,antherto...表示“是一回事，是另一回事”。如：

Itisonethingforyoutowritetohim,anothertotelephonehim.

你給他寫(xiě)信是一回事，給他打電話(huà)是另一回事。

Itisonethingforyoutostayhere,anotherformetoaskyoutostayhere.

你留在這兒是一回事，我讓你留下是另一回事。

14.Thereisagoodchancethat...

Thereisagoodchancethat...相當(dāng)于It’slikelythat...，表示“很可能”。如：

Thereisagoodchancethatyouwillcatchupwithyourclassmates.

你很有可能趕上你的同班同學(xué)。

Thereislittlechancethatthesickchildwillgetwell.

那個(gè)生病的孩子幾乎沒(méi)可能好轉(zhuǎn)。15.Assb.putsit...

assb.putsit...是固定句型，表示“正如某人所說(shuō)”。如：

AsthePresidentputsit,“Wehavenochoicebuttodevelopoureducation,orwellfallbehind.”

正如總統(tǒng)所說(shuō)，“我們別無(wú)選擇，只有發(fā)展教育，否則就會(huì)落后�！�

Asheputsitinthereport,“Educationistobegiventochildrenbythegovernment.”正如他在報(bào)告中所說(shuō)，“政府應(yīng)該對(duì)兒童提供教育�！�

16.Sb./Sth.isbelievedtobe/havedone...Sb./Sth.isbelievedtobe/havedone表示“被認(rèn)為是/已經(jīng)做了某事”。know,say,expect,report,suppose等動(dòng)詞均能用于該句

型。如：

Sheisbelievedtobethefirsttocomeupwiththisidea.

人們認(rèn)為她是第一個(gè)想出這個(gè)主意的人。Thecompanywasreportedtohaveinventedanewtypeofcar.

有報(bào)道說(shuō)這個(gè)公司已經(jīng)發(fā)明了一種新型汽車(chē)。

[高考示例1]

IsBobstillperforming?

I’mafraidnot.Heissaid______thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.（江蘇201*）

A.tohaveleftB.toleave

C.tohavebeenleftD.tobeleft[高考示例2]

Policearenowsearchingforawomanwhoisreportedto______sincethefloodhitthearealastFriday.(山東201*)A.havebeenmissingB.havegotlost

C.bemissingD.getlost

[高考示例3]

AIDSissaid______thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomeninthatareaoverthepastfewyears.(湖北201*)A.thatitisB.tobeC.thatishasbeenD.tohavebeen17.beuptosth.

beuptosth.表示“正在干，從事于（尤指壞事）；在搗鬼；（體力或智力上）能勝任”。如：

Heisuptonogood.他盡做壞事。Whathaveyoubeenuptolately?近來(lái)你一直在搞什么名堂？

He’snotuptothejob.他無(wú)法勝任這項(xiàng)工作。

[知識(shí)拓展]

beuptosb.表示“是某人負(fù)責(zé)；由某人決定”，常用it作形式主語(yǔ)，用動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語(yǔ)。如：It’snotuptoyoutotellmehowtodomyjob.

還輪不到你來(lái)對(duì)我指手劃腳。18.theway+定語(yǔ)從句

當(dāng)theway作先行詞，其后接定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，關(guān)系詞可用inwhich或that，也可省略關(guān)系詞。如：

Shesmilestheway(that/inwhich)hermotherdoes.她笑起來(lái)和她媽媽一樣

Idon’tliketheway(that/inwhich)youlaughathim.我不喜歡你嘲笑他的方式。[高考示例]

Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_______hesaidit.(湖北201*)A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich19.動(dòng)詞-ing形式作主語(yǔ)

動(dòng)詞-ing形式作主語(yǔ)，多表示一個(gè)泛指的、抽象的動(dòng)作；相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)，動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)，常表示特定的、具體的動(dòng)作。如：Seeingisbelieving.眼見(jiàn)為實(shí)。

Toleanoutofthecarswindowisdangerous.把頭伸出車(chē)窗外是危險(xiǎn)的。[知識(shí)拓展]

有時(shí)可用it作形式主語(yǔ)，而把動(dòng)詞-ing結(jié)構(gòu)放在句末，用于“Itisnouse/nogooddoing

sth.”之類(lèi)的句型。如：

Itisnogoodwaitinghere.Letswalkhome.在這里等也沒(méi)用。咱們走回家吧。[高考示例1]

It’snecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview._______theanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp.(北京201*)A.TohavehadB.HavinghadC.HaveD.Having[高考示例2]

Eugene’sneverwillingtoalteranyofhisopinions.It’snouse_______withhim.(上海201*)

A.toargueB.arguingC.arguedD.havingargued20.Thereisnoneedtodosth.Thereisnoneedtodosth.表示“（客觀上）沒(méi)有必要做某事”。如：

Theresnoneedforyoutogetupearlytomorrow.

明天你不必早起。[高考示例]

SinceyouhaverepairedmyTVset,_______isnoneedformetobuyanewone.(上海201*春)

A.itB.thereC.thisD.that

21.where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句

地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句一般由where和wherever引導(dǎo)。如：

Putthebookswherewecanallseeit.把書(shū)放在我們都能看得見(jiàn)的地方。

Whereveryougo,youwillfindcomputersbeingwidelyused.

無(wú)論你去到哪里，都會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)計(jì)算機(jī)正被廣泛應(yīng)用。[知識(shí)拓展]

where還可以引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。究竟如何區(qū)別where引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句還是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句呢？

如果where前面有先行詞，則where引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句，否則where引導(dǎo)的是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。另外，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系副詞where在從句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)，可由“介詞

+which”代替，而地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句通常只能由連接副詞where引導(dǎo)。如：

Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputupwheretherehadoncebeenatheatre.戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)之后，在曾經(jīng)是一個(gè)劇院的地方建起了一座新校舍。（where前沒(méi)有先行詞，故引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句）

ShemovedtoPariswhereshelivedforfiveyears.

她遷居巴黎，在那里住了五年。（where前有先行詞Paris,故引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，where可以由inwhich來(lái)代替）[高考示例]

Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?Right,justtheone_______youknowIusedtoworkforyears.(福建201*)

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what

22.be+of+抽象名詞

一般用來(lái)表示人或事物的性質(zhì)或特征。Of后常接value,use,help,importance,

difference等抽象名詞。而且在這些名詞前也可以用little,some,any,no,great等詞修飾。Of后還可以接age,color,size,height,opinion等名詞表示類(lèi)屬。但名詞前通常加不定冠詞或thesame.

例如：Hiswordsareofnouse.Thetwocarsareofthesamecolor.

(1)You"llfindthismapofgreat__________inhelpingyoutogetroundLondon.(NMET97)A.priceB.costC.valueD.usefulness

23.the+形容詞/副詞比較級(jí)，the+形容詞/副詞比較級(jí)

表示"越就越"表示一個(gè)方面的程度隨著另一方面的程度平行增進(jìn)或遞減。例如：Themoreyoueat,thefatteryou"llbe.(2)Inrecentyearstravelcompanieshavesucceededinsellingustheideathatthefurtherwego,_______.

A.ourholidaywillbebetterB.ourholidaywillbethebetter

C.thebetterourholidaywillbeD.thebetterwillourholidaybe

(3)Itisbelievedthat_________youwork,__________resultyou"llget.

A.theharder,thebetterB.themorehard,themorebetter

C.theharder,abetterD.moreharder,morebetter

(4)__________thetemperatureis,___________waterturnsintosteam.

A.Thehigh,thefastB.Higher,fasterC.Themorehigher,thefasterD.Thehigher,thefaster

24.not/no/never/nothing+比較級(jí)

表示"沒(méi)有比更"即比較級(jí)表達(dá)最高級(jí)概念。

例如：ThereisnothingmoreinterestingthanthefilmIhaveeverseeninthepastyears.

(5)---Areyousatisfiedwithheranswer?---Notatall.Itcouldn"thavebeen________.A.worseB.sobadC.betterD.theworst

(6)Howbeautifulshesings!Ihaveneverheard___________.

A.thebettervoiceB.agoodvoiceC.thebestvoiceD.abettervoice

(7)Hehadneverspenta____________day.(MET88)

A.moreworryB.mostworryC.moreworryingD.mostworried

25.比較級(jí)+thananyother+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞

表示最高級(jí)概念。也可以表達(dá)為"比較級(jí)+thananyother+名詞復(fù)數(shù)／theothers"或"比較級(jí)+thananyone(anybody)else"但是，如果比較的對(duì)象不在同一個(gè)范圍之內(nèi)，則用"比較級(jí)+any+單數(shù)名詞"

例如：Heworksharderthannayotherstudentinhisclass.

ChinaislargerthananycountryinAfrica.(8)Jimmyistheoldestboyandistallerthan__________boyintheclass.

A.theotherB.anyotherC.eachD.all26.the＋比較級(jí)＋of

(9)Ofthetwoshirts,I"dliketochoose____________one.

A.thelessexpensiveB.themostexpensiveC.lessexpensiveD.mostexpensive

(10)Whichis_________country,CanadaorAustralia?

A.alargeB.largeC.alargerD.thelargerANSWER:CCADADCBAD

27.as＋形容詞／副詞原級(jí)＋(a/an)＋名詞＋as

例如：Heisasgoodaplayerashissister.(11)Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis_________itisascience.

A.anartmuchasB.muchanartasC.asanartmuchasD.asmuchanartas

28.as＋形容詞／副詞原級(jí)＋as，if/but+比較級(jí)+than

Tomisascleveras,ifnotclevererthan,hisbrother.

(12)Johnplaysfootball___________,ifnotbetterthan,David.

A.aswellB.aswellasC.sowellD.sowell

as

(13)Thepianointheothershopwillbe_____________,but___________.

A.cheaper,notasbetterB.morecheap,notasbetter

C.cheaper,notasgoodD.morecheap,notasgood

29.thesame+名詞+as

Theropeisthesamelengthasthatone.Thesearethesamebooksasyouwant.Heisnotthesamemanasheusedtobe.Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid.

(14)Iamatleast_________age__________Robertifamnotolderthanhe.

A.thesame,asB.thesame,withC.assame,asD.assame,with

30.倍數(shù)+比較級(jí)+than,倍數(shù)+as+原級(jí)+as,倍數(shù)+thesize/height/length/weight/width+ofTheroomistwicelargerthanthatone

=Theroomisthreetimesaslargeasthatone.

3=Theroomisthreetimesthesizeofthatone.(15)Paperproducedeveryyearis_________theworld"sproductionofvehicles.

A.thethreetimesweightofB.threetimestheweightof

C.asthreetimesheavyofD.threetimesasheavieras

(16)WiththehelpoftheGermanexpertthefactoryproduced__________carsin1933astheyearbefore.

A.astwicemanyB.asmanytwiceC.twiceasmanyD.twicemanyas

(17)Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced_____tractorsin1988astheyearbefore.

A.astwicemanyB.asmanytwiceC.twiceasmanyD.twicemanyas

31.nolonger…/not…anylonger;nomore…/not…anymore

Thebabywatchedandlistened.Hedidn"tcryanymore.

(18)-WillyougivethismessagetoMr.White,

please?--Sorry,Ican"t.He__________.

A.doesn"tanymoreworkhereB.doesn"tanylongerworkhere

C.doesn"tworkanymorehereD.doesn"tworkhereanylonger

(19)-Excuseme,isthisMr.Brown"soffice?--Iamsorry,butMr.Brown__________workshere.Heleftaboutthreeweeksago.A.notnowB.nomoreC.notstillD.nolonger

ANSWER:DBCABCCDD

32.形容詞/副詞+enoughtodosth.Theboyisoldenoughtogotoschool.

(20)---Mum,IthinkIam_________togetbacktoschool.

---Notreally,mydear,you"dbetterstayathomeforanotherdayortwo.(NMET93)

A.sowellB.sogoodC.wellenoughD.goodenough

33.(much)too…todosth.

Politicsistooimportanttobelefttothepoliticians.

但是，當(dāng)too用以修飾表情緒的形容詞anxious,eager,glad,happy,pleased,ready,willing時(shí)，不定式為肯定意義。

Heistooeagertoknowtheresultofhisexamination.

(21)Itwas__________latetocatchabusaftertheparty,thereforewecalledataxi.A.tooveryB.muchtooC.tomuchD.far34.where可譯為"在地方""有地方""到地方"

Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Helefthiskeywherehecouldfind.IwillgowhereIwanttogo.

(22)Shefoundhercalculator___________shelostit.

A.whereB.whenC.inwhichD.that

(23)Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings__________youcanfindthemagain.(NMET99)

A.whenB.whereC.thenD.there

(24)Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup__________therehadoncebeena

theatre.(NMET97)

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

(25)AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears,hereturnedtoasmalltown_________hegrewupasachild.(96)

A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when

(26)Goandgetyourcoat.It"s___________youleftit.(MET92)

A.thereB.whereC.therewhereD.wherethere

35.Howsoon/Howoften/Howlong

(27)How____________canyoufinishthedrawing?(MET92)

A.oftenB.soonC.longD.rapid36.Therebe…

表示"存在，所處狀態(tài)，發(fā)生某動(dòng)作"therebe可與形容詞、系動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等連用。例如：Thereseemstobe/happenstobe/begoingtobe/usedtobe/belikelytobe

Thereseemstobenobodyintheclassroom.另外：Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)還可以組成非謂語(yǔ)形式及特殊結(jié)構(gòu)。

Therebeingnobus,theyhadtogoonfoot.Thereisnouseindoingthis.

(28)Whatapitymynewcomputerdoesn"twork.__________mustbesomethingwrongwithit.

A.ItB.ThereC.ThisD.That

(29)_________noneedforustodiscusstheproblemagainsinceithasalreadybeensettled.

A.IthasB.TherehasC.ItisD.ThereisANSWER:CBABBBBBBD16.incasethat…

Bequiet,incaseyoushouldwakeupthebaby.(30)Johnmayphonetonight.Idon"twanttogoout________hephones.

A.aslongasB.inorderthatC.incaseD.sothat

(31)Ishallstayinthehotelallday___________thereisnewsofthemissingchild.

A.incaseB.nomatterC.inanycaseD.eversince

(32)Idon"tthinkI"llneedanymoneybutI"llbringsome___________.(NMET200)

A.atlastB.incaseC.onceagainD.intime37.keep…fromdoing/prevent…(from)doing/stop…(from)doing

(33)Ifcitynoises___________fromincreasing,people__________shouttobeheardatthedinnertable20yearsfromnow.(MET92)

A.arenotkept,willhavetoB.arenotkept,haveto

C.don"tkeep,willhavetoD.donotkeep,haveto

18.have/keep/make/get/drive/send/set/havesb.(sth.)+賓語(yǔ)(adj/adv/prepph./doing/done/todo)

Theheavysnowmadetheroadblocked.Noisecandrivepeoplemad.Hisquestionsetmethinking.

(34)Acomputerdoesonlywhatthinkingpeople___________.

A.haveitdoB.havedoneC.haveitdoneD.

havingitdone

(35)Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes___________.

A.openB.tobeopenC.toopenD.opening38.havesth.done"讓別人做""遭遇到""完成或解決某事（自己也可能參加）"

Wemusthavethishousebuilt.HehadhisTVsetstolen.Maryhad$201*saved.

(36)Mr.Brownwasmuchdisappointedtoseethewashingmachineshehadhad__________wentwrong.

A.itB.itrepairedC.repairedD.toberepaired

(37)Hedidn"tkeeponaskingmethetimeanylongerashehadhiswatch__________.

A.torepairB.repairedC.repairingD.repairANSWER:CABAAACB39.makeoneselfdone

(38)Thespeakerraisedhisvoicebutstillcouldn"tmakehimself___________.

A.hearB.tohearC.hearingD.heard

40.usedtodo過(guò)去常常但現(xiàn)在未必如此。woulddo過(guò)去常常重復(fù)的動(dòng)作

be/get/become/usedtodoingsth.表示"習(xí)慣于"

Theoldmanisusedtoasimplelife.

(39)Childrenatthebeginningofthiscentury__________alotand__________themselvesgreatlywithouttelevision.

A.usedtoreading,enjoyingB.usedtoread,enjoying

C.wereusedtoreading,enjoyD.wereusedtoread,enjoying

(40)Heusedto__________histeachingwhenhewasyoung.

A.devotetoB.bedevotedtoC.devotingtoD.beingdevotedto

41.warnsb.(not)todo/againstdoingsth.(41)Thepatientwaswarned__________oilyfoodaftertheoperation.

A.toeatnotB.eatingnotC.nottoeatD.noteating

23.spend/wastetime(in)doingsth.

(42)Youare__________yourtimetryingtopersuadehim,he"llneverjoinus.(NMET95)A.spendingB.wastingC.losingD.missing42.can"thelpdoingsth.禁不住.;can"thelpdosth.不能幫忙作;can"thelpbutdosth.不能不

Mother,Ican"thelpcleantheroom.Ican"thelpbutadmirehiscourage.

(43)Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan"thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon"treallyneed.

A.topersuadeB.persuadeC.beingpersuadedD.bepersuading

43.sb.would(should)like(love)todosth./tohavedonesth.;sb.would(should)like(love)sth.tobedone

(44)Iwouldlove___________tothepartylastnight,butIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishthereport.

A.togoB.havinggoneC.goingD.tohavegone

(45)LittleJimshouldlove___________tothetheatrethisevening.

A.tobetakenB.totakeC.beingtakenD.taking

ANWSER:DBBCBCDA

44.Given相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句

Givenmoretime,Iwilldoitbetter.

(46)__________moreattention,thetreewouldhavegrownbetter.

A.GivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Havinggiven

45.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+(not)have+過(guò)去分詞

(47)MysistermethimattheGrandTheatreyesterdayafternoon,sohe___________yourlecture.

A.couldn"thaveattendedB.needn"thaveattended

C.mustn"thaveattendedD.shouldn"thaveattended

(48)Sorry,I"mlate.I__________haveturnedoffthealarmclockandgonebacktosleep

again.

A.mightB.shouldC.canD.will

(49)Therewasalotoffunatyesterday"sparty,you___________come,butwhydidn"tyou?A.musthaveB.shouldC.needhaveD.oughttohave

(50)-IstayedatahotelwhileinNewYork.---Oh,didyou?You_________withBarbara.A.couldhavestayedB.couldstayC.wouldstayD.musthavestayed

(51)---Therewerealreadyfivepeopleinthecar,buttheymanagedtotakemeaswell.---It____________acomfortablejourney.A.can"tbeB.shouldn"tbeC.mustn"thavebeenD.couldn"thavebeen

(52)ItoldSallyhowtogetthere,butperhapsI___________forher.

A.hadtowriteitoutB.musthavewrittenitout

C.shouldhavewrittenitoutD.oughttowriteitout

46.sothatcan/could/will/would引

導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句

(53)Ihurried________Iwouldn"tbelateforclass.

A.sinceB.sothatC.asifD.unless47.such…that…/so…that…

(54)Itis___________workofartthateveryonewantstohavealookatit.

A.sounusualB.suchunusualC.suchanunusualD.soanunusual48.…till/until…

用于肯定句，和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。"notuntil"用于否定句，和非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用，而在句首或itis/was..that強(qiáng)調(diào)句中，不可用till，notuntil在強(qiáng)調(diào)句中不倒裝，但位于句首時(shí)，主句倒裝。

ItwasnotuntilhecamebackthatIwenttosleeplastnight.

=NotuntilhecamebackdidIgotosleeplastnight.

(55)Myuncle________untilhewasforty-five.

A.marriedB.didn"tmarryC.wasnot

marryingD.wouldmarry

(56)Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver_________howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealized

C.thevillagersdidrealizeD.didn"tthevillagersrealize

(57)Itwasnot___________shetookoffherdarkglasses___________Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.

A.when,thatB.until,thatC.until,whenD.when,than

ANSWER:AAADADCBCBAB

49.thefirsttime/themoment/theminute/theinstant/theday/thesecond一就

(58)-DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?---Yes,Igaveittoher________Imether.

A.whileB.themomentC.suddenlyD.once(59)Ithoughtherniceandhonest__________Imether.

A.firsttimeB.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttimeD.bythefirsttime

50.before還沒(méi)來(lái)得及就

BeforeIcouldgetinaword,hehadmeasuredme.

(60)Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhungup________Icouldanswerthephone.

A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before

33.It+be+一段時(shí)間+since從句如從句中是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，則譯為"自從以來(lái)已有時(shí)間了"

如從句中是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，則譯為"自從該動(dòng)詞結(jié)束以來(lái)已有時(shí)間了"

ItisyearssinceIsmoke.=ItisyearssinceIstoppedsmoking.

(61)---What"sthepartylike?-Wonderful.It"syears_________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since

34.This/Itis/wasthefirst/last/second/thirdtime+從句havedone

(62)-Doyouknowourtownall?-No,thisisthefirsttimeI_____________here.

A.wasB.havebeenC.cameD.amcoming

51.Asisknowntoall,….

Itiswellknowntoallthat/when/where(無(wú)逗號(hào)隔開(kāi))

Itiswellknowntoallthattheearthisround.(63)___________isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsaroundtheearthonceeverymonth.

A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What

(64)__________isknowntoall,Chinawillbean_________andpowerfulcountryin20or30years"time.

A.That,advancingB.This,advancedC.As,advancedD.It,advancingANSWER:BCDDBBC

52.nomatter+特殊疑問(wèn)詞(what/how/who/when/which)=what/how/who/when/which+ever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；what/how/who/when/which+ever還可以

引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句

(65)We"llhavetofinishthejob,_____________.

A.longittakeshoweverB.ittakeshoweverlongC.longhoweverittakesD.howeverlongittakes

(66)Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild___________heorshewants.

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

(67)__________,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.

A.HoweverlateisheB.HoweverheislateC.HoweverishelateD.Howeverlateheis

(68)__________muchadviceIgavehim,hedidexactlywhathewantedtodo.

A.HowB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Nomatter

(69)Nobodybelieveshim___________whathesays.

A.eventhoughB.inspiteC.nomatterD.Nomatter

53.What+(a/an+adj.)+名詞/How+adj./adv.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)

(70)Oh,John.___________yougaveus.

A.HowapleasantsurpriseB.Howpleasantsurprise

C.WhatapeasantsurpriseD.Whatpleasantsurprise

(71)___________fromBeijingtoLondon!A.HowlongwayitisB.WhatalongwayitisC.HowlongwayisitD.whatalongwayitis54.Itthat/what/whether/how/when主語(yǔ)從句或todosth./doingsth.(72)_________isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It

55.think/make/find/feel/keep+it+賓補(bǔ)(73)Ihate____________whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.

A.itB.thatC.theseD.them

(74)Idon"tthink__________possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.

A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it

56.Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分+that/who.

注意：A.強(qiáng)調(diào)的對(duì)象是人時(shí)，可用whoItwasIwhowrotetomyuncleyesterday.B.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中的be只有is/was即使被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分是復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，也不用are/wereItistheywhowillcometomorrow.C.強(qiáng)調(diào)句和主語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別ItisclearthatJaneisright.

Itisnotonlyblindmenthatmakesuchstupidmistakes.

D.強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的it和時(shí)間的it的區(qū)別

ItwasonFebruary12,1809thatLincolnwasborn.

ItwasFebruary12,1809whenLincolnwasborn.

(75)Itwasforthisreason________herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.

A.whichB.whyC.thatD.how

(76)Itwas__________hesaid__________

disappointedme.

A.what,thatB.that,thatC.what,whatD.that,what

(77)ItwasonlywhenIreadhispoemsrecently__________Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.

A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so

ANSWER:DBDCCCDDADCAB

57.only+副詞／介詞短語(yǔ)／狀語(yǔ)從句（部分倒裝）only+名詞（主語(yǔ)）+謂語(yǔ)（不倒裝）

(78)________canyouexpecttogetapayrise.

A.WithhardworkB.AlthoughhardworkC.OnlywithhardworkD.Nowthatheworkshard

(79)Onlywhenthewarwasover___________tohishometown.

A.didtheyoungsoldierreturnB.theyoungsoldierreturned

C.returnedtheyoungsoldierD.theyoung

soldierdidreturn

(80)Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday___________beabletomasterthelanguage.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou(81)Onlyinthisway___________progressinyourEnglish.

A.youmakeB.canyoumakeC.youbeabletomakeD.wasyouabletomake

58.Never/Little/Nota/Hardly/Innotime/Innoway/Innocase/Seldom/Scarcely/Barely/Rarely/Nowhere/Bynomeans+be/助動(dòng)詞／情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)

(82)IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife__________sohappy.A.didIfeelB.IfeltC.IhadfeltD.hadIfelt(83)Notasinglesong___________atyesterday"sparty.

A.shesangB.sangsheC.didshesingD.shedidsing

(84)Little___________abouthisownsafety,thoughhewasingreatdangerhimself.

A.doeshecareB.didhecareC.hecaresD.hecared

59..So+adj.+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/+主語(yǔ)

Sobusyisourteacherthathehasnotimetospare.

(85)Sodifficult__________ittoliveinanEnglishspeakingcountrythatIdeterminedtolearnEnglish.

A.IhavefeltB.haveIfeltC.IdidfeelD.didIfeel

60.adj./adv./n.+as/though+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)

(86)_________,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho"sascapableasJohn.A.AslongasIhavetraveledB.NowthatIhavetraveledC.MuchasIhavetraveledD.AsIhavetraveledsomuch

(87)__________,hedoesn"tstudywell.

A.AsheiscleverB.HeisascleverC.CleverasheisD.Ascleverheis

61.Nosooner…(haddone)than...did/Hardly(Scarcely)…(haddone)when(before)…did

(88)He___________tothelabthanhesetouttodotheexperiment.

A.hasnosoonergotB.nosoonergotC.willnosoonergetD.hadnosoonergot

(89)___________gotintotheroom___________thetelephonerang.

A.Hehadhardly,thenB.Hardlyhadhe,whenC.Hehadlost,thanD.Nothadhe,whenANSWER:CADBDCBDCCDB

62.notonlybut(also)位于句首時(shí)notonly引導(dǎo)的句子倒裝

(90)Notonly__________pollutedbut__________crowded.

A.wasthecity,werethestreetsB.thecitywas,werethestreets

C.wasthecity,thestreetswereD.thecitywas,thestreetswere

63.Neither/Nor+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)

(91)---Idon"tthinkIcanwalkanyfurther.---__________.Let"sstophereforarest.

A.NeitheramIB.NeithercanIC.Idon"tthinksoD.Ithinkso

64.So+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/+主語(yǔ)與主語(yǔ)+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

(92)---Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftyourclothesoutsideallnight.---MyGod!__________.

A.SodidIB.SoIdidC.SowereyouD.Sodidyou

(93)---Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.---_________,and_________.

A.Sohehas,soyouhaveB.Sohehas,sohaveyou

C.Sohashe,sohaveyouD.Sohashe,soyouhave

65.doyouthink(suppose,believe,say,imagine,propose)?(雙重疑問(wèn)句)

(94)________youhaveseenbothfighters,___________willwin?

A.Since,doyouthinkwhoB.As,whoyou

think

C.When,whoeverD.Since,whodoyouthink66.Itissaid/reported/thought/believed/announcedthat…

(95)Robertissaid___________abroad,butIdon"tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.

A.tohavestudiedB.tostudyC.tobestudyingD.tohavebeenstudying

(96)Idon"tknowtherestaurantbutitis__________tobequiteagoodone.A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.talkedANSWER:CBBBDAA

高中英語(yǔ)閱讀有效策略四種

根據(jù)不同的閱讀目的，讀者應(yīng)采用不同的閱讀策略，其中主要使用的閱讀策略有快讀、跳讀和細(xì)讀。

一、快讀快讀的目的是了解文章和主題思想，并對(duì)文章的結(jié)構(gòu)有個(gè)總的概念�？熳x時(shí)，應(yīng)特別注意文章的開(kāi)始段、結(jié)束段、文章中每段的首句和尾句以及篇章連接手段和行文中的信息詞，因?yàn)樗鼈兺�往是�?duì)文章內(nèi)容的最精簡(jiǎn)概括，是左右文章大意的關(guān)鍵。

二、跳讀即根據(jù)問(wèn)題信息跳躍性地閱讀文章的某些段落或某些句子。跳讀可以加強(qiáng)閱讀的針對(duì)性、節(jié)約閱讀時(shí)間和提高閱讀效率。許多閱讀理解的事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題可用跳讀法在原文中找到相關(guān)的依據(jù)，從而迅速作出選擇。

三、查讀查讀則是利用材料的信息結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)迅速查找某一具體事實(shí)或特定信息的技能。篇章是有其特定結(jié)構(gòu)的。例如，字典，百科全書(shū)一般按字母順序；電視節(jié)目表，體育賽事一般按時(shí)間順序；議論文有論點(diǎn)、論據(jù)、論證；故事、傳記則有五個(gè)帶W詞要點(diǎn)：何事、何因、何地、何時(shí)、何人。在很多情況下，利用篇章結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)你的閱讀目的，查讀就可以達(dá)到你的閱讀目的。

四、細(xì)讀找到文章中的有關(guān)范圍以后，即在該范圍內(nèi)逐句閱讀，特別對(duì)關(guān)鍵詞、句要仔細(xì)琢磨，以便對(duì)其有較深刻、較準(zhǔn)確的理解和掌握。不僅要理解其字面意思，而且要通過(guò)推理、判斷，弄清文章字里行間的潛在意思。在細(xì)讀時(shí)，對(duì)沒(méi)有學(xué)過(guò)的生詞，可根據(jù)上下文或自己的背景知識(shí)等來(lái)推測(cè)其意思；

對(duì)難以看懂的長(zhǎng)句，可借助語(yǔ)法手段，對(duì)其加以分析，以達(dá)到透徹理解。高中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)250題

1.----MayIspeaktoMrJohnson,themanagerofyourcompany?----______

A.AreyouTom?B.I`mMrJohnson.C.Whoareyou?D.Speaking,please.

2.It`syourbusiness.Youmustdoit______yourself.

A.forB.toC.byD.from3.Landeldidn`ttellmethereason______theirteamhadfailedtowinthegame.

A．whyB．whatC．whoD．that4.DuringmystudyinAmerica,Imadealotoffriends,______somewerefromEurope.

A.ofwhomB.ofthemC.fromthatD.ofwho

5.Inthosedays,wehadntenoughfoodfor______;sosomeofthevillagerssufferedfromhunger.

A．somebodyB．a(chǎn)nybodyC．everybodyD．nobody

6．Lora,youleaveallyourbooksonthefloorlikethis!

A．wouldn’tB．mustn’tC．needn’tD．maynot

7.Illaskthemtokeepitquiet,______Tonywontknowaboutit.

A．butB．sinceC．whenD．so

8．Whatwouldyoudoifit__tomorrow?

Wehavetocarryiton,sincewevegoteverythingready.

A．snowB．snowsC．willsnowD．issnowing

9.-----MayIwatchTV?

-----Yes.Butonlyforanhour______.

A.soB.orsoC.butD.about

10.Itwasinthesupermarket______Imetthegirl,whonowismywife.

A．sinceB．whenC．a(chǎn)sD．that

11．Oh，mygod!I’vejustbrokentheglassthatmymotherlikesbest..

.Itcantbehelped.A．ThatsfineB．AllrightC．NevermindD．Notatall12．Theguestsleft,alotofwastesintheroom..A．leftB．tohaveleftC．toleftD．havingleft13．Severalbridges_______overtheriveranditisveryconvenientforpeopletotravelaround.

A.werebuiltB.havebuilt

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